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Survey: Consumers rely on restaurants for Chinese foodSurvey: Consumers rely on restaurants for Chinese food

Of the “Big Three” ethnic cuisines, fewer consumers cook Chinese food at home

Bret Thorn, Senior Food Editor

September 11, 2015

2 Min Read
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Chinese cuisine, which has been popular in the United States for decades, remains one of the “Big Three” ethnic cuisines in the country, and the one for which diners rely most on restaurants to provide, according to a recent survey by the National Restaurant Association.

The NRA surveyed 1,000 adults and found that more than one third of them, 36 percent, ate Chinese food at least once a month, and another 42 percent said they eat it a few times a year.

Although that’s less than the percentage of respondents who said they frequently eat Italian and Mexican cuisines, the other two of the Big Three, respondents said they rely more on restaurants to provide their Chinese food, whereas many of them prepared Mexican and Italian food at home.

Chinese food is much more popular among respondents ages 54 and younger than older consumers. Around 40 percent of the younger group said they ate Chinese food at least once a month, compared with 32 percent of those ages 55 to 64, and 23 percent of those 65 and older.

Many respondents to the survey, 43 percent, said the ethnic foods they like to eat are tied to their family’s “ancestry or heritage.” More respondents from the Northeast and South, 43 percent and 39 percent, respectively, said they were frequent eaters of Chinese food, compared with 37 percent of Westerners and 25 percent of Midwesterners.

Takeout and delivery are the most popular ways to eat Chinese food. Fifty-six percent of respondents who said they ate Chinese food at least a few times a year said they get takeout or delivery. By comparison, 53 percent said they eat Chinese food in restaurants, and just 20 percent said they cook it at home.

As with Italian and Mexican food, families with children in the household are more likely to eat Chinese food than families without kids.

Among “frequent ethnic cuisine eaters,” which the NRA defines as people who eat four different ethnic cuisines each month, younger adults, ages 18-34, actually eat a bit less Chinese food than their elders: 66 percent of younger ethnic cuisine enthusiasts eat Chinese food at least once a month, compared with 69 percent for all adults. Among self-described “adventurous diners,” 43 percent said they ate Chinese food at least a month, but even among “stay-in-lane diners,” who are disinclined to try foods with which they’re unfamiliar, 24 percent still are monthly eaters of Chinese food.

The NRA didn’t define Chinese food for the people they surveyed, but just 8 percent of respondents said they weren’t familiar with it, compared with 7 percent for Mexican and 5 percent for Italian, but it listed as examples fried rice, sweet and sour, moo shu pork and wontons.

Contact Bret Thorn at [email protected].
Follow him on Twitter: @foodwriterdiary

About the Author

Bret Thorn

Senior Food Editor, Nation's Restaurant News

Senior Food & Beverage Editor

Bret Thorn is senior food & beverage editor for Nation’s Restaurant News and Restaurant Hospitality for Informa’s Restaurants and Food Group, with responsibility for spotting and reporting on food and beverage trends across the country for both publications as well as guiding overall F&B coverage. 

He is the host of a podcast, In the Kitchen with Bret Thorn, which features interviews with chefs, food & beverage authorities and other experts in foodservice operations.

From 2005 to 2008 he also wrote the Kitchen Dish column for The New York Sun, covering restaurant openings and chefs’ career moves in New York City.

He joined Nation’s Restaurant News in 1999 after spending about five years in Thailand, where he wrote articles about business, banking and finance as well as restaurant reviews and food columns for Manager magazine and Asia Times newspaper. He joined Restaurant Hospitality’s staff in 2016 while retaining his position at NRN. 

A magna cum laude graduate of Tufts University in Medford, Mass., with a bachelor’s degree in history, and a member of Phi Beta Kappa, Thorn also studied traditional French cooking at Le Cordon Bleu Ecole de Cuisine in Paris. He spent his junior year of college in China, studying Chinese language, history and culture for a semester each at Nanjing University and Beijing University. While in Beijing, he also worked for ABC News during the protests and ultimate crackdown in and around Tiananmen Square in 1989.

Thorn’s monthly column in Nation’s Restaurant News won the 2006 Jesse H. Neal National Business Journalism Award for best staff-written editorial or opinion column.

He served as president of the International Foodservice Editorial Council, or IFEC, in 2005.

Thorn wrote the entry on comfort food in the Oxford Encyclopedia of Food and Drink in America, 2nd edition, published in 2012. He also wrote a history of plated desserts for the Oxford Companion to Sugar and Sweets, published in 2015.

He was inducted into the Disciples d’Escoffier in 2014.

A Colorado native originally from Denver, Thorn lives in Brooklyn, N.Y.

Bret Thorn’s areas of expertise include food and beverage trends in restaurants, French cuisine, the cuisines of Asia in general and Thailand in particular, restaurant operations and service trends. 

Bret Thorn’s Experience: 

Nation’s Restaurant News, food & beverage editor, 1999-Present
New York Sun, columnist, 2005-2008 
Asia Times, sub editor, 1995-1997
Manager magazine, senior editor and restaurant critic, 1992-1997
ABC News, runner, May-July, 1989

Education:
Tufts University, BA in history, 1990
Peking University, studied Chinese language, spring, 1989
Nanjing University, studied Chinese language and culture, fall, 1988 
Le Cordon Bleu Ecole de Cuisine, Cértificat Elémentaire, 1986

Email: [email protected]

Social Media:
LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/bret-thorn-468b663/
Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/bret.thorn.52
Twitter: @foodwriterdiary
Instagram: @foodwriterdiary

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