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Stop calling your restaurant ‘fine casual’Stop calling your restaurant ‘fine casual’

Blog: Better food in a fast setting is a great idea, but the term is wrong

Bret Thorn, Senior Food Editor

January 4, 2017

3 Min Read
Fast casual restaurant
Food court and customer blurred background with bokeh and defocused lightsThinkstock

I want to put a stop to the term “fine casual” right now. 

shakeshacklapromo.jpgThe term is being used to describe restaurants that serve food inspired by, or even developed by, fine-dining chefs, using excellent ingredients, but in a limited-service setting. 

It’s a nice idea — democratizing tasty, possibly nutritious food by serving it at a price and in a setting that more people have the financial wherewithal to buy it and the time to enjoy it. 

“Fine casual” is being used to describe limited-service restaurants like Shake Shack, Tender Greens and Richard Blais’ chicken-and-egg concept Crack Shack, where the food is thoughtfully sourced and prepared, their marketers argue, with a fine-dining sensibility.

But that’s not what the phrase “fine casual” means. 

Let me explain by stepping back a minute and looking at the common industry jargon from which the term is derived. 

A “casual dining” restaurant is a full-service restaurant where alcohol is generally available and guests can dress pretty much however they like.

The term is a holdover from days when fine-dining restaurants either had dress codes, or at least a generally agreed-upon understanding that guests should consider combing their hair and dressing up a little bit when going there.

Casual-dining restaurants, by contrast, are casual; people can dress pretty much however they like. The food there is generally considered to be of better quality, whatever that means, than what’s available at fast-food restaurants, but it doesn’t pretend to be of the caliber of fine-dining food.

We don’t call fast-food restaurants fast-food restaurants anymore, though. We call them quick-service restaurants, because “fast food” has negative connotations among some members of the public, and because it is, after all, the service that’s fast, not the food. (The food pretty much stays where it is until it’s served.)

tendergreenswesthollywoodpromo.jpgBut people still know what “fast food” is, of course, and they like the idea of getting food quickly, as we’ve seen by the growth of fast-casual, a term for restaurants serving food that’s as good as what’s available in casual dining, but with speed more like that of a quick-service restaurant. 

It’s a term that makes sense: “Fast” for the speed at which it’s served, and “casual” for the quality of the food.

So, what would “fine casual” mean? Well, if we were to treat the English language like it were algebra (which we definitely should not), if we replace “fast” with “fine” to mean the type of service guests are getting, while “casual” would still mean the quality of the food, we could expect food similar to what we’d get from Olive Garden or Applebee’s, but with officious, over-dressed servers explaining the provenance of the breadsticks and boneless wings, and a sommelier offering to sell us $150 bottles of wine.

If, instead, we were just to look at the words and think about what they mean, “fine casual” would mean fine food in a casual-dining setting — similar to restaurants like Seasons 52 or Del Frisco’s Grille that are often called “upscale casual,” or “polished casual.”

If this new generation of fast-casual restaurants wants a new term to describe their restaurants — serving fine-dining food in a fast-casual setting — the term they should be using is “fast fine.”

Contact Bret Thorn at [email protected]

Follow him on Twitter: @foodwriterdiary

About the Author

Bret Thorn

Senior Food Editor, Nation's Restaurant News

Senior Food & Beverage Editor

Bret Thorn is senior food & beverage editor for Nation’s Restaurant News and Restaurant Hospitality for Informa’s Restaurants and Food Group, with responsibility for spotting and reporting on food and beverage trends across the country for both publications as well as guiding overall F&B coverage. 

He is the host of a podcast, In the Kitchen with Bret Thorn, which features interviews with chefs, food & beverage authorities and other experts in foodservice operations.

From 2005 to 2008 he also wrote the Kitchen Dish column for The New York Sun, covering restaurant openings and chefs’ career moves in New York City.

He joined Nation’s Restaurant News in 1999 after spending about five years in Thailand, where he wrote articles about business, banking and finance as well as restaurant reviews and food columns for Manager magazine and Asia Times newspaper. He joined Restaurant Hospitality’s staff in 2016 while retaining his position at NRN. 

A magna cum laude graduate of Tufts University in Medford, Mass., with a bachelor’s degree in history, and a member of Phi Beta Kappa, Thorn also studied traditional French cooking at Le Cordon Bleu Ecole de Cuisine in Paris. He spent his junior year of college in China, studying Chinese language, history and culture for a semester each at Nanjing University and Beijing University. While in Beijing, he also worked for ABC News during the protests and ultimate crackdown in and around Tiananmen Square in 1989.

Thorn’s monthly column in Nation’s Restaurant News won the 2006 Jesse H. Neal National Business Journalism Award for best staff-written editorial or opinion column.

He served as president of the International Foodservice Editorial Council, or IFEC, in 2005.

Thorn wrote the entry on comfort food in the Oxford Encyclopedia of Food and Drink in America, 2nd edition, published in 2012. He also wrote a history of plated desserts for the Oxford Companion to Sugar and Sweets, published in 2015.

He was inducted into the Disciples d’Escoffier in 2014.

A Colorado native originally from Denver, Thorn lives in Brooklyn, N.Y.

Bret Thorn’s areas of expertise include food and beverage trends in restaurants, French cuisine, the cuisines of Asia in general and Thailand in particular, restaurant operations and service trends. 

Bret Thorn’s Experience: 

Nation’s Restaurant News, food & beverage editor, 1999-Present
New York Sun, columnist, 2005-2008 
Asia Times, sub editor, 1995-1997
Manager magazine, senior editor and restaurant critic, 1992-1997
ABC News, runner, May-July, 1989

Education:
Tufts University, BA in history, 1990
Peking University, studied Chinese language, spring, 1989
Nanjing University, studied Chinese language and culture, fall, 1988 
Le Cordon Bleu Ecole de Cuisine, Cértificat Elémentaire, 1986

Email: [email protected]

Social Media:
LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/bret-thorn-468b663/
Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/bret.thorn.52
Twitter: @foodwriterdiary
Instagram: @foodwriterdiary

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